[Event "WCC Match 2024"] [White "Gukesh Dommaraju"] [Black "Ding, Liren"] [Site "Singapore"] [Round "7.1"] [Annotator "Sundararajan Kidambi"] [Result "1/2-1/2"] [Date "2024.12.03"] [ECO "D78"] [WhiteElo "2783"] [BlackElo "2728"] [PlyCount "143"] [GameId "2118758389637328"] [EventDate "2024.11.18"] [EventType "match"] [EventCountry "SIN"] [SourceTitle "playchess.com"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceQuality "1"] [TimeControl "40/7200:1800+30"] 1. Nf3 {[%emt 0:00:04]} d5 {[%emt 0:00:56]} 2. g3 {[%emt 0:00:06]} g6 {[%emt 0:01:46]} 3. d4 {[%emt 0:00:07]} Bg7 {[%emt 0:00:26]} 4. c4 {[%emt 0:00:07]} c6 {[%emt 0:00:54]} 5. Bg2 {[%emt 0:00:06]} Nf6 {[%emt 0:00:12]} 6. O-O {[%emt 0:00:07]} O-O {[%emt 0:00:10]} 7. Re1 $1 {[%emt 0:00:28] [#] A very interesting new idea and concept. White tries to remain flexible as regards the development of his knight. White challenges Black to find a usefule other than the critical dxc4 for which Re1 is well suited to protect e4. If Black is going to take c4, then White;s knight is better placed on b1 than c3 as potentailly it will not be attacked by black's pawn pushes b5-b4.} (7. Nc3 dxc4 8. h3 Na6 9. e4 b5 10. Qe2 Bb7 11. Rd1 Nc7 12. Bf4 Ne6 13. Be5 Qb6 14. d5 Nc5 15. Bd4 Nfd7 16. b4 cxb3 17. axb3 a5 18. Rac1 Rac8 19. Be3 Bxc3 20. Rxc3 cxd5 21. exd5 b4 22. Rcc1 Ba6 23. Qa2 a4 24. bxa4 b3 25. Qd2 Qd6 26. Bf4 Qf6 27. Bg5 Qd6 28. Bf4 Qf6 29. Bg5 {½-½ Romanishin,O (2585)-Anand,V (2715) PCA-Wch Candidates m2 New York 1994 (1)}) 7... dxc4 {[%emt 0:28:14]} 8. e4 $146 {[%emt 0:00:07]} Bg4 {[%emt 0:05:04]} 9. Nbd2 {[%emt 0:00:09]} c5 $5 {[%emt 0:04:10] A very nice idea, where Black is transforming the structure into a Benoni where he has exchanged his problem piece- light squared bishop.} (9... b5 10. h3 Bc8 {is an idea, which Ding would have considered, but ofcourse would not have felt fully comfortable.}) 10. d5 {[%emt 0:07:37]} e6 {[%emt 0:03:46]} 11. h3 {[%emt 0:06:27]} Bxf3 {[%emt 0:00:12]} 12. Bxf3 {[%emt 0:01:46]} exd5 {[%emt 0:04:23]} 13. exd5 {[%emt 0:00:25]} Nbd7 {[%emt 0:08:36] Black transformed a Neo Gruenfeld into a Benoni} 14. Nxc4 {[%emt 0:01:25]} b5 {[%emt 0:00:03]} 15. Na3 $1 {[%emt 0:01:19] outwardly not a great square. But White holds back black's queenside majority and later on the knight gets activated via the c2-square. Anish Giri suggested that all this could have very well been part of Gukesh's prepration!} Qb6 {[%emt 0:05:04]} 16. Bf4 {[%emt 0:02:19] White's Bishop Pair make a formidable impression.} Rfe8 {[%emt 0:13:40]} 17. Qd2 {[%emt 0:00:52]} Rad8 {[%emt 0:00:26]} 18. Nc2 {[%emt 0:17:55]} Nf8 {[%emt 0:00:36] Usually with a pawn on d5 for the opponent, this is a not a good square for the Knight was the observation of top players.} (18... Rxe1+ 19. Rxe1 Ne8 {was suggested by Anish and seems more natural.}) 19. b4 $1 {[%emt 0:18:30] This was a typical idea in the Benoni, but as Magnus pointed out, allowing a protected passed pawn in the centre is a committal decision and was not easy at all.} c4 {[%emt 0:14:26]} 20. Be3 {[%emt 0:02:51]} Qa6 {[%emt 0:02:17]} 21. Bd4 {[%emt 0:06:06]} Rxe1+ {[%emt 0:07:08]} (21... N8d7 {is apparently Black's best move, but it is a very hard decision to admit one's mistake and come back to the earlier square!} 22. Qf4 Qa4 $1 {as pointed out by Anish gives Black counterplay}) 22. Rxe1 {[%emt 0:00:05]} Qxa2 $5 {[%emt 0:00:05] For the World Champion a big time trouble was looming and he decided to force things through trusting his intuition and grab the pawn on a2!} 23. Ra1 {[%emt 0:06:42]} Qb3 {[%emt 0:00:04]} ({Apparently the complex} 23... c3 $1 {retains a sort of balance as various commentators pointed out.But with limited time on the clock, this was extremely hard to come up with.}) 24. Ra3 {[%emt 0:00:37]} Qb1+ {[%emt 0:00:05]} 25. Kg2 {[%emt 0:00:36]} Rd7 {[%emt 0:01:20]} 26. Ra5 $1 {[%emt 0:20:12] Gukesh took 20 minutes for this wonderful move, which apparently the computer was screaming from the word go! The position was very complex and Gukesh came up with objectively the best move, even though it was far from obvious for various commentators.} ({I was thinking about} 26. Bc3 {threatening Ra1 and Nd4 trapping the Queen, but Black has} Ne6 $1 {and after which it is not easy to make progress.} 27. Ra1 Qb3 28. Nd4 Nxd4 29. Bxd4) 26... Qb3 {[%emt 0:00:50]} 27. Ra3 {[%emt 0:01:11]} Qb1 {[%emt 0:00:04]} 28. Ra5 {[%emt 0:05:41] Gukesh goes back to Ra5 after repeating once, but Nakamura criticized this decision. He was not gaining time as there was no increment, but he let Ding come one move closer to move 40.} Qb3 {[%emt 0:00:04]} 29. Rxb5 {[%emt 0:00:10]} Qd3 {[%emt 0:00:07] [#]} 30. Qf4 {[%emt 0:00:31] The most natural move and a good one for sure!} ({But White has a much stronger even a decisive continuation at his disposal it seems with} 30. Be3 $1 Qxd2 31. Bxd2 $18 {White is not even ahead in material. But his pieces are dominating. He has the Bishop Pair and more importantly than that, Black's pieces, especially the Knight on f8 is totally passive and lacking any prospects. Black's pawn on a7 particularly and to a certain extent the one on c4 also can be a weakness, but White's pawn on d5 and b4 are not weaknesses at all. But playing such non forcing moves, when one side is having a big initiative and looking for a killer blow, is extremely difficult in human chess!}) 30... Qxc2 {[%emt 0:06:54]} 31. Bxf6 {[%emt 0:00:05]} Qf5 {[%emt 0:00:04]} 32. Qxf5 $6 {[%emt 0:01:22]} ({A very important and instructive moment pointed out by Anish. Here, more than the doubled pawns, the mobility of the pieces is the priority. The knight on f8 needs a chance to come into the game, and this is helped by doubling the f-pawns and freeing up the g6-square for the knight.} 32. Bg5 $1 Qxf4 33. Bxf4 c3 34. Rc5) 32... gxf5 {[%emt 0:00:02]} 33. Bxg7 $6 {[%emt 0:00:05]} (33. Bg5 $1 {Even here White had to maintain the bishop pair, and the automatic capture on g7 was criticised by all commentators. But, in the heat of the battle and in time trouble, some moves are done automatically, and this might be one such moment.}) 33... Kxg7 {[%emt 0:00:02]} 34. Rc5 {[%emt 0:00:25]} Ng6 {[%emt 0:00:01]} 35. Rxc4 {[%emt 0:01:13]} Ne5 {[%emt 0:00:01]} 36. Rd4 {[%emt 0:00:49]} Nc6 {[%emt 0:00:30] The knight has become totally activated and even though Black is down a pawn, there is a definite improvement from his earlier situation.} 37. Rf4 {[%emt 0:02:20]} (37. Rd2 Nxb4 ({Perhaps Black should still be looking for a blockade on d6.} 37... Ne7 $5) 38. d6 Kf6 39. Be2 $1 {was a suggestion of Maurice Ashley at the press conference. Clearly this was also far from obvious and missed by players too. Black is not able to come closer with his King to e6 or e5 and attack the pawn on d6. And White's Bishop aims for b5/a4 squares from where it supports its own advanced passed pawn and block's black's a-passed pawn on the same diagonal.}) 37... Ne7 {[%emt 0:00:03]} 38. b5 {[%emt 0:00:25]} Kf6 {[%emt 0:03:09]} 39. Rd4 {[%emt 0:01:06]} h6 {[%emt 0:00:55]} ({Black should go for a blockade on d6-square. This is usually effective when dealing with a light square bishop of the opponent. This concept is seen in various games, one that comes to my mind is from the Kramnik-Grischuk match in 2011.} 39... Nc8 $1 40. Be2 Nd6 {Here the Knight does a very effective job of blocking the d5-passed pawn, protecting the f5- weakness and attacking the b5-pawn as well!} 41. Rh4 Kg7 42. Ra4 Kf6 43. Ra6 Ke5 $11) 40. Kf1 $1 {[%emt 0:00:00] White forces Ding to come up with a decision on the 40th move. And it did work, Gukesh was putting pressure on Ding and he seemed to have cracked(almost!) here.} Ke5 $2 {[%emt 0:00:00]} ({Clearly DIng had considered} 40... Nc8 $1 {but decided against in trying to be more active intuitively.} 41. Rh4 Kg7 $1 {Anish pointed out the importance of stepping back to g7 with the King.} (41... Kg6 42. Rc4 Nd6 43. Rc6 $1 {This pin gains the requsite time to improve White's king.} Kg7 44. Ke2 Nxb5 45. Kd3 {[%CAl Ye2d3,Yd3c4,Yc4c5] Once the King joins the party as an active fighting unit things get hard for Black.}) 42. Rc4 Nd6 43. Rc5 Kf6 {and Black is faster with his king and holds the balance.}) 41. Rh4 {[%emt 0:06:00]} Nxd5 {[%emt 0:05:31]} 42. Rxh6 {[%emt 0:02:15]} Nc3 {[%emt 0:00:07]} 43. Rc6 $1 {[%emt 0:04:35]} Ne4 {[%emt 0:02:49] [#]} 44. Ke1 $6 {[%emt 0:05:04] This move was criticised by Magnus, who even went on to call this move an eyesore! But Ding felt this was a very strong move on the part of Gukesh during the game. Just goes to show how complex this endgame is!} ({The computer's reccomendation to win was} 44. h4 $18 {when White clearly does not fear the exchange of knight for a bishop.} Nd2+ 45. Ke2 Nxf3 46. Kxf3 {And White is winning this rook endgame. Well once again one has to understand this during the game- not easy.}) ({A fascinating concept pointed out by Anish Giri was} 44. Bxe4 $1 fxe4 {to go into a Rook endgame and even undoubling Black's pawns in the process. If the Queenside pawns are exchanged it would lead to a three versus two on the same flank and would most likely result in a draw. However, that is not so easy to achieve from Black's viewpoint since White's pawn on b5 is pretty advanced. Apart from that there are various scenarios in which White's active rook could cut off Black's king along the rank which might be a decisive factor in many a rook endgame. In the given case White carries on with a variation which shows lot of subtleties along the way.} 45. Rc5+ $1 Ke6 46. g4 $1 {From the view of economy this is brilliant. White gets a square for his rook on f5, from where it will protect both the b5 pawn on f2 pawn. The other pawns are protected by pawns, which inturn are protected by the king! Rubinstein would have surely loved this! Apart from the above listed features, this move also disconnects Black's e and f pawns, but having said all this the variation goes on and wins in a very concrete fashion as showed by Anish.} Rd3 47. Kg2 Rd2 48. Rc6+ Ke5 49. Rc7 Kf6 (49... Ke6 50. Rxa7 e3 51. Ra3 $18) 50. Kg3 Rd3+ 51. Kf4 Rxh3 52. Rxa7 Rf3+ 53. Kxe4 Rxf2 54. Kd5 Rf4 55. b6 Rxg4 56. b7 Rb4 57. Kc5 $1 $18 {[%CAl Ya7a6,Ya6b6] with the idea Ra6+ and Rb6 .A typical idea known from similar Rook endgames.}) 44... f6 $6 {[%emt 0:22:18] Objectively a mistake after twenty two minutes of thought in the final time control! But as Carlsen put it, its a fantastic practical move, Black moves the pawn away from the seventh rank where it can be a target for opponent's rook, and at the same time increases the attacking scope of his rook. Ding said he thought this position was lost and came up with this as a last resort fighting resource.} (44... Rd5 $16 45. Be2 Rd4 {is suggested by the computer and is apparently fine for Black!}) 45. h4 $5 {[%emt 0:09:45]} (45. Rc8 {to try and check from behind is a resource and trying to check opponent's activity by our own is a resource. But once again, not at all obvious!}) 45... Rd3 {[%emt 0:00:06]} 46. Bd1 $2 {[%emt 0:01:20] This crucial moment was where White gave up the advantage and let black eventually draw the game.} ({Anish pointed out a win for White here with} 46. Ke2 $1 Rd5 (46... Rb3 47. Bxe4 fxe4 48. Rc5+ Ke6 49. g4 $18 {Once again the Rook on the fifth rank is super strong for White and this position is winning for White.This is probably due to too many weaknesses in Black's camp, namely a7 and e4 pawns and also White's h-passed pawn is a formidable force.}) 47. b6 axb6 48. Rxb6 $16 {[%CAl Ye2e3,Yf3e2,Yf2f4] Even though the pawns are on the same flank, White has an outside h-passer and Black's king is not well placed in the centre surprisingly! This means that White is perhaps winning this endgame.}) 46... f4 $1 {[%emt 0:00:32]} 47. gxf4+ $1 {[%emt 0:01:40]} Kxf4 {[%emt 0:00:09] Black fought ferociously keeping all his pieces including his king very active.} 48. Bc2 {[%emt 0:10:21]} ({The natural} 48. Rc4 {does not win because of} Rh3 $1 49. f3 Rh1+ 50. Ke2 Rh2+ $11 {is the line that Gukesh had missed earlier, as he pointed out.}) 48... Rd5 {[%emt 0:00:09] [#]} 49. Rc4 $1 {[%emt 0:00:43]} f5 {[%emt 0:00:03]} 50. Rb4 {[%emt 0:00:14]} (50. Bd1 Rxb5 $5 (50... Rc5 51. Rxc5 Nxc5 {is also not easy for White to make progress.}) 51. f3 Re5 52. Be2 Kg3 53. fxe4 Kxh4 54. exf5+ Kg5 $11 {would lead to Rook Bishop versus Rook position!}) 50... Kf3 $11 {[%emt 0:01:53]} 51. Bd1+ {[%emt 0:00:35]} Kg2 {[%emt 0:00:31] In time trouble phase for both sides, Ding played very very actively. The king going deep into opponent's camp and maintaining coordination.Gukesh kept trying his every chance, but it did not prove enough to unsettle Ding.} 52. Rb3 {[%emt 0:00:33]} Re5 $1 {[%emt 0:00:06]} 53. f4 {[%emt 0:00:38]} Re7 {[%emt 0:01:55]} 54. Re3 {[%emt 0:00:36]} Rh7 {[%emt 0:00:38]} 55. h5 {[%emt 0:00:31]} Nf6 {[%emt 0:00:21]} 56. Re5 {[%emt 0:00:40]} Nxh5 {[%emt 0:00:18]} 57. Rxf5 {[%emt 0:00:01]} Ng3 {[%emt 0:00:10]} 58. Rf8 {[%emt 0:00:52]} (58. Rd5 Rf7 {Black is not winning the pawn immediately but eventually will do so thanks to his active pieces.}) 58... Rb7 {[%emt 0:00:48]} 59. Ba4 {[%emt 0:00:25]} Kf3 $11 {[%emt 0:01:23]} 60. f5 {[%emt 0:00:01]} Kf4 {[%emt 0:00:28]} 61. f6 {[%emt 0:00:08]} Ne4 {[%emt 0:00:04]} 62. Bc2 {[%emt 0:00:38]} Nd6 {[%emt 0:00:40]} 63. Rd8 {[%emt 0:01:19]} Ke5 {[%emt 0:00:21]} 64. Bb3 {[%emt 0:00:07]} Nf7 {[%emt 0:00:25]} 65. Rd5+ {[%emt 0:00:57]} Kxf6 {[%emt 0:00:05]} 66. Kd2 {[%emt 0:00:02]} Rb6 {[%emt 0:00:17]} 67. Bc4 {[%emt 0:00:14]} Rd6 {[%emt 0:00:05]} 68. Kc3 {[%emt 0:00:05]} Rxd5 {[%emt 0:00:03]} 69. Bxd5 {[%emt 0:00:03]} Nd6 {[%emt 0:00:05]} 70. Kb4 {[%emt 0:00:03]} Nxb5 {[%emt 0:00:04]} 71. Kxb5 {[%emt 0:00:03]} a6+ {[%emt 0:00:03]} 72. Kxa6 {[%emt 0:00:03]} 1/2-1/2 [Event "Candidates Tournament"] [White "Kramnik, Vladimir"] [Black "Grischuk, Alexander"] [Site "Kazan"] [Round "2.2"] [Annotator "Moradiabadi,E"] [Result "1/2-1/2"] [Date "2011.05.13"] [ECO "A34"] [WhiteElo "2785"] [BlackElo "2747"] [PlyCount "112"] [GameId "284556492357"] [EventDate "2011.05.05"] [EventType "k.o."] [EventRounds "3"] [EventCountry "RUS"] [SourceTitle "CBM 143"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "2011.07.15"] [SourceVersion "1"] [SourceVersionDate "2011.07.15"] [SourceQuality "1"] {After the disappointing prelude to this match, Kramnik decided to show us some brief flashes of fantastic technique. Nevertheless, it should be mentioned that Grischuk managed to cope with the "flashes" perfectly!} 1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 Nc6 3. Nc3 {No surprise. Kramnik has used this set up during his career from time to time.} e5 4. e3 Nf6 5. d4 {But this is a real surprise. After clearing the dust collected in my brain I managed to remember some terms describing this line: like "arid". Kramnik does not like the idea and he proved (at least to me) that this term is not applicable to this line anymore.} cxd4 6. exd4 e4 7. Ne5 Bd6 {An odd choice by Grischuk.} (7... Bb4 8. Be2 Qa5 9. Nxc6 dxc6 10. Bd2 O-O 11. O-O {is probably what Kramnik was expecting.}) 8. c5 Bb8 (8... Nxe5 $2 {would be a terrible blunder.} 9. cxd6 $1 Ng6 10. h4 $1 {Black cannot develop his pieces anymore, and it is no wonder the game ended just five moves later!} Qa5 11. h5 Nf8 12. d5 a6 13. Qd4 h6 14. b4 Qd8 15. Qe5+ {1-0 Shengelia,D (2567)-Grover,S (2434)/Dubai 2010/CBM 135 Extra}) 9. Nc4 d5 10. cxd6 O-O 11. Bf4 $5 $146 {A logical novelty which the silicon mind favours a lot.} (11. d5 Na5 12. Nxa5 Qxa5 13. Bg5 Bxd6 {and Black seized the initiative in Lida Garcia,F (2049)-Pierrot,J (2450)/Mar del Plata 2008/CBM 123 Extra (31)}) 11... Na5 12. Ne3 Bxd6 13. Bxd6 Qxd6 14. d5 {White is now slightly better thanks to his strong knight on e3. The manoeuvre this knight used was first introduced by Nimzowitsch... Something in the style of "His System"!} Qe5 15. Be2 Rd8 16. Qd2 Nc6 17. Rd1 Ne7 18. Qd4 Qxd4 19. Rxd4 {Kramnik masterfully reaches a slightly better ending.} Nf5 20. Nxf5 Bxf5 21. Kd2 Ne8 22. g4 Bg6 23. Rc1 {Kramnik brings all his troops to the centre of the battle. On the other hand, Grischuk is depending a lot on his d6 outpost.} Rac8 {This move loses a pawn. Was it deliberate or did Grischuk just miss it?} 24. Nxe4 $1 Rxc1 25. Kxc1 Bxe4 26. Rxe4 Kf8 27. Ra4 a6 28. Rb4 Nd6 29. Kd2 {White is a healthy pawn up but Black's superb knight gives him excellent chances to hold.} h6 30. Bd3 Ke7 31. Ke3 Kd7 32. f3 Re8+ 33. Be4 g6 34. Kd4 Rc8 35. h4 Rc1 {Grischuk activates his rook. It is hard to suggest a specific way for White to break through.} 36. Ke5 Ke7 37. g5 hxg5 38. hxg5 Rg1 39. Kf4 f6 40. Bxg6 Rxg5 41. Be4 Rg2 {Grischuk opens up the position himself but his active pieces compensate for White's material superiority.} 42. a4 a5 43. Rb3 Kd8 44. Ke3 Rh2 45. Kf4 Rg2 46. Bb1 Rd2 47. Bd3 Rg2 48. Ke3 Rh2 $1 {Grischuk is already preparing his shot on move 51.} 49. Kd4 Rh4+ 50. Kc5 Kc7 51. Rb6 Rxa4 $1 {A spectacular way to conclude the game.} 52. b3 ({The idea is that after} 52. Rxd6 {he plays} Rb4 $1 {threatening b6+ which would force White to give up the rook to save the mate, so the only move would be} 53. Bb5 ({Ex:} 53. Rxf6 b6+ {and White must take on b6 with the rook.}) 53... Rxb5+ $1 54. Kxb5 Kxd6 {and the pawn endgame is drawn.} 55. Kxa5 Kxd5 56. Kb6 Ke5 (56... Kc4) 57. b4 Kf4 58. Kxb7 Kxf3 59. b5 f5 60. b6 f4 61. Kc7 Kg2 62. b7 f3 63. b8=Q f2 {draw.}) 52... Rb4 53. Rxb4 axb4 54. Kxb4 b6 {Black locks the door to the fortress. The king's only entry is via h5, which is easy to prevent, and the white bishop has no targets. Now it is a dead draw.} 55. Kc3 Kd8 56. Kd4 Ke7 {Great resistance by Grischuk!} 1/2-1/2