[Event "Tata Steel Masters"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "2021.01.16"]
[Round "1.1"]
[White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
[Black "Firouzja, Alireza"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D53"]
[WhiteElo "2862"]
[BlackElo "2749"]
[Annotator "Bojkov,Dejan"]
[PlyCount "79"]
[EventDate "2021.??.??"]
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Nbd7 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 Be7 {The QGD
specialists Kramnik and Short often used this line, which means it cannot be
bad for Black.} 7. cxd5 ({It was great to see the return at least in online
games of two living chess legends in the following game last year:} 7. e3 O-O
8. Bd3 c5 9. cxd5 Nxd5 10. Bxe7 Nxe7 11. O-O b6 12. Be4 Rb8 13. Rc1 Ba6 14. Re1
cxd4 15. Nxd4 Nc5 {when Black did not have any problems out of the opening in
Lautier,J (2658) -Kramnik,V (2753) Chess.com 2020}) 7... Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9.
e4 {Now after the knight trade...} (9. Rc1 $5) 9... Nxc3 10. bxc3 O-O {...the
position is similar to the Neo-Tarrasch Defense. It should be noted though
that Carlsen has a lot of remarkable wins in this pawn structure (although he
typically gets it from the Grunfeld Defense.)} 11. Bd3 c5 12. O-O cxd4 13. cxd4
b6 14. a4 {N A logical novelty. White frees himself of the isolated pawn and
creates a weakness for the opponent instead.} ({An earlier game saw White
trading way too many pieces after} 14. Rc1 Nf6 15. Qe2 Bb7 16. Rfd1 Rac8 17. h3
Rfd8 18. Rxc8 Rxc8 19. e5 Nd5 20. Qe4 g6 21. Qg4 Kg7 22. Nh4 Qg5 23. Qxg5 hxg5
{Obolentseva,A (2324)-Girya,O (2456) Moscow 2019}) 14... Bb7 15. a5 bxa5 16.
Rxa5 Nf6 17. Re1 Rfd8 18. Qa1 {The world champion puts pressure on the
queenside, but in reality he is waiting for a good moment to strike in the
center.} Qc7 $1 {A cool move by Firouzja. The pawn is not in danger.} 19. h3 ({
After} 19. Rxa7 Rxa7 20. Qxa7 {Black would regain it with a draw after} Ra8 21.
Qc5 Qxc5 22. dxc5 Rc8) 19... a6 20. Rc5 {Before doing anything concrete in the
center, Carlsen tries a couple of other ideas.} ({The breakthrough is already
possible:} 20. d5 exd5 21. e5 Ne4 22. Nd4 {with compensation for the pawn, but
the world champion waits for a better moment.}) 20... Qf4 21. Re5 {Intending
to trap the queen with g2-g3.} Nd7 22. Ra5 Nf6 {Not much progress here. Then
it is time for the standard break:} 23. d5 $1 exd5 24. e5 {The point behind
the sacrifice. Diagonals and files are opened for the white pieces, as well as
a fabulous outpost in the center.} Ne4 {This diagonal should be locked.} 25.
Qd4 {That is the difference with the similar line from above. Carlsen wants to
gain a few tempi chasing the enemy queen backwards.} Rdc8 {So far, Firouzja
has defended well and now he threatens to swap a pair of rooks with Rc8-c1.}
26. Raa1 ({Instead, White could have set a trap with} 26. Bf1 {since then} Rc1
$2 {drops material due to} ({However, Black can repeat the moves with} 26...
Qf5 27. Bd3 Qf4) 27. g3) 26... a5 27. Rab1 Bc6 {Firouzja wants to keep his
extra pawn.} ({However, a more cautious player, like Peter Leko or Tigran
Petrosian, might have chosen the relieving} 27... Ba6 $5 {Black gives back the
pawn but successfully dries the game after} 28. Bxa6 Rxa6 29. Qxd5 Nc3 (29...
Ng5 $5 {in order to swap the knights also makes perfect sense.}) 30. Qd7 Qc4
31. Rb7 Qe6 {with a likely draw.}) 28. e6 $1 {Carlsen is not shy to sacrifice
a second pawn in return for another fabulous outpost and more initiative!} fxe6
29. Ne5 Qf6 30. f3 ({Apparently, White did not sacrifice a couple of pawns
only to chicken out and go into defense after} 30. Bxe4 dxe4 31. Nxc6 Rxc6 32.
Qxe4 Rca6 33. Ra1) 30... Ng5 31. Rb6 {Pushing the black pieces even further.}
Be8 32. Qe3 $1 {The most dangerous move for the second player.} ({The more
forcing option} 32. f4 Ne4 33. f5 {allows Black a chance to trade the queens
with} ({Once again} 33. Bxe4 dxe4 34. Qxe4 a4 {makes little sense for White.})
33... Qe7 $1 34. fxe6 ({Or} 34. Rxe6 Qa7 $1 ({But beware of the trap} 34... Qc5
$2 35. Rxe4 $1 dxe4 36. Rxe8+ $1)) 34... Qc5 {and Black is safe.}) 32... a4 {
If you do not know what to do, why not promote a new queen?} ({Instead:} 32...
Nf7 {is not solidifying the position. It only helps White after} 33. Ng4 Qc3
34. Rxe6) 33. Ng4 Qd8 $1 {As expected, the machine is not impressed by White's
play so far and promises a large advantage for the second player. Until
Carlsen captures the pawn:} ({Instead:} 33... Qe7 {would have forced Black
into gloomy defense with} 34. h4 Nf7 35. Rxe6 {As:} Qxh4 $4 {loses on the spot:
} ({Therefore, the ugly} 35... Qf8 {should be played, but White is definitely
happier here.}) 36. Rxe8+ Rxe8 37. Qxe8+ Rxe8 38. Rxe8#) 34. Rxe6 $1 {Then all
is re-evaluated...} ({Now} 34. h4 {is not possible due to} d4 35. Qf4 Nh3+ 36.
gxh3 Qxb6) 34... Nxe6 35. Qxe6+ Bf7 {An automatic defense and a human instinct
to bring more defenders around the king that loses on the spot!} ({The only
defense is} 35... Kh8 $1 {The point is that after} 36. Nxh6 {Black is not
forced to take and has a chance to organize his defenders with} Bh5 $3 37. Ng4
({Or else the pin saves the day after} 37. Re5 Rc1+ 38. Kh2 Qc7) 37... Qf8 {
It seems as White has nothing better than} 38. Re5 {when Black even has a
choice to go for the risky double-edged position with} Rc1+ ({Or he can
practically force a draw instead with} 38... Qf7 39. Rxh5+ Qxh5 40. Ne5 Re8 {
when White has a choice of perpetual checks but nothing more:} 41. Ng6+ ({Or}
41. Nf7+ Kg8 42. Nh6+ Kh8 43. Nf7+) 41... Kh7 42. Nf4+ Kh8) 39. Kf2 Qf7 {
and anything can still happen.}) 36. Nxh6+ $1 {Of course!} gxh6 37. Qxh6 {
The light-squared bishop stands on the road of the black pieces and, therefore,
he cannot survive.} Qc7 {After this, mate is inevitable.} ({More resilient is}
37... Rc7 38. Re5 Be8 39. Rg5+ Qxg5 40. Qxg5+ Kf8 {Although here too White
should win, for instance after} 41. Qf4+ Rf7 42. Qd6+ Re7 43. Qf6+ Rf7 44. Qh8+
Ke7 45. Qe5+ Kf8 46. Qxd5) 38. Qh7+ Kf8 39. Qh8+ Bg8 40. Qh6+ {And Firouzja
resigned, not waiting for the mate.} (40. Qh6+ Qg7 41. Qd6+ Kf7 42. Qe7#) 1-0